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Numbered Discourses · AN 4.11

  • Numbered Discourses 4.11Aṅguttara Nikāya 4.11
  • 2. Walking2. Caravagga

WalkingCarasutta

“Mendicants, suppose a mendicant has a sensual, malicious, or cruel thought while walking.“Carato cepi, bhikkhave, bhikkhuno uppajjati kāmavitakko vā byāpādavitakko vā vihiṁsāvitakko vā. They tolerate it and don’t give it up, dispel it, eliminate it, and obliterate it.Tañce bhikkhu adhivāseti, nappajahati na vinodeti na byantīkaroti na anabhāvaṁ gameti, Such a mendicant is said to be ‘not keen or prudent, always lazy, and lacking energy’ when walking.carampi, bhikkhave, bhikkhu evaṁbhūto ‘anātāpī anottāpī satataṁ samitaṁ kusīto hīnavīriyo’ti vuccati.

Suppose a mendicant has a sensual, malicious, or cruel thought while standing …Ṭhitassa cepi, bhikkhave, bhikkhuno uppajjati kāmavitakko vā byāpādavitakko vā vihiṁsāvitakko vā. sitting …Nisinnassa cepi, bhikkhave, bhikkhuno uppajjati kāmavitakko vā byāpādavitakko vā vihiṁsāvitakko vā. or when lying down while awake.Sayānassa cepi, bhikkhave, bhikkhuno jāgarassa uppajjati kāmavitakko vā byāpādavitakko vā vihiṁsāvitakko vā. They tolerate it and don’t give it up, dispel it, eliminate it, and obliterate it.Tañce bhikkhu adhivāseti, nappajahati na vinodeti na byantīkaroti na anabhāvaṁ gameti, Such a mendicant is said to be ‘not keen or prudent, always lazy, and lacking energy’ when lying down while awake.sayānopi, bhikkhave, bhikkhu jāgaro evaṁbhūto ‘anātāpī anottāpī satataṁ samitaṁ kusīto hīnavīriyo’ti vuccati.

Suppose a mendicant has a sensual, malicious, or cruel thought while walking.Carato cepi, bhikkhave, bhikkhuno uppajjati kāmavitakko vā byāpādavitakko vā vihiṁsāvitakko vā. They don’t tolerate it, but give it up, dispel it, eliminate it, and obliterate it.Tañce bhikkhu nādhivāseti, pajahati vinodeti byantīkaroti anabhāvaṁ gameti; Such a mendicant is said to be ‘keen and prudent, always energetic and resolute’ when walking.carampi, bhikkhave, bhikkhu evaṁbhūto ‘ātāpī ottāpī satataṁ samitaṁ āraddhavīriyo pahitatto’ti vuccati.

Suppose a mendicant has a sensual, malicious, or cruel thought while standing …Ṭhitassa cepi, bhikkhave, bhikkhuno uppajjati kāmavitakko vā byāpādavitakko vā vihiṁsāvitakko vā. sitting …Nisinnassa cepi, bhikkhave, bhikkhuno uppajjati kāmavitakko vā byāpādavitakko vā vihiṁsāvitakko vā. or when lying down while awake.Sayānassa cepi, bhikkhave, bhikkhuno jāgarassa uppajjati kāmavitakko vā byāpādavitakko vā vihiṁsāvitakko vā. They don’t tolerate it, but give it up, dispel it, eliminate it, and obliterate it.Tañce bhikkhu nādhivāseti, pajahati vinodeti byantīkaroti anabhāvaṁ gameti; Such a mendicant is said to be ‘keen and prudent, always energetic and resolute’ when lying down while awake.sayānopi, bhikkhave, bhikkhu jāgaro evaṁbhūto ‘ātāpī ottāpī satataṁ samitaṁ āraddhavīriyo pahitatto’ti vuccatīti.

Whether walking or standing,Caraṁ vā yadi vā tiṭṭhaṁ, sitting or lying down,nisinno uda vā sayaṁ; if you think a bad thoughtYo vitakkaṁ vitakketi, to do with the domestic life,pāpakaṁ gehanissitaṁ.

you’re on the wrong path,Kummaggappaṭipanno so, lost among things that delude.Mohaneyyesu mucchito; Such a mendicant is incapableAbhabbo tādiso bhikkhu, of experiencing the highest awakening.Phuṭṭhuṁ sambodhimuttamaṁ.

But one who, whether standing or walking,Yo ca caraṁ vā tiṭṭhaṁ vā, sitting or lying down,Nisinno uda vā sayaṁ; has calmed their thoughts,Vitakkaṁ samayitvāna, loving peace of mind;Vitakkūpasame rato; such a mendicant is capableBhabbo so tādiso bhikkhu, of experiencing the highest awakening.”Phuṭṭhuṁ sambodhimuttaman”ti.

Similar passages elsewhere

Found by meaning, not by citation: the passages in other texts whose wording sits closest to a passage here.

  1. Iti 110 Walking 0.77near 9.2Such a mendicant is said to be ‘keen and prudent, always energetic and resolute’ when lying down while awake.” The Buddha spoke this matter. On this it is said: “Whether walking or standing, sitting or lying down, one wh…
  2. AN 4.12 Ethics 0.66near 0.1Numbered Discourses 4.12 2. Walking Ethics “Mendicants, live by the ethical precepts and the monastic code. Live restrained in the monastic code, conducting yourselves well and resorting for alms in suitable places. Seei…
  3. SN 35.239 The Simile of the Chariot 0.50near 9.2That’s how a mendicant eats in moderation. And how is a mendicant committed to wakefulness? It’s when a mendicant practices walking and sitting meditation by day, purifying their mind from obstacles. In the first watch o…