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Linked Discourses · SN 11.18

  • Linked Discourses 11.18Saṁyutta Nikāya 11.18
  • Chapter Two2. Dutiyavagga

Homage of HouseholdersGahaṭṭhavandanāsutta

At Sāvatthī.Sāvatthiyaṁ.

“Once upon a time, mendicants, Sakka, lord of gods, addressed his chariot handler Mātali,“bhūtapubbaṁ, bhikkhave, sakko devānamindo mātaliṁ saṅgāhakaṁ āmantesi: ‘My dear Mātali, harness the chariot with its team of a thousand thoroughbreds. We will go to a park and see the scenery.’‘yojehi, samma mātali, sahassayuttaṁ ājaññarathaṁ. Uyyānabhūmiṁ gacchāma subhūmiṁ dassanāyā’ti.

‘Yes, lord,’ replied Mātali. He harnessed the chariot and informed Sakka,‘Evaṁ, bhaddantavā’ti kho, bhikkhave, mātali saṅgāhako sakkassa devānamindassa paṭissutvā sahassayuttaṁ ājaññarathaṁ yojetvā sakkassa devānamindassa paṭivedesi: ‘Good fellow, the chariot with its team of a thousand thoroughbreds has been harnessed.‘yutto kho te, mārisa, sahassayutto ājaññaratho. Please go at your convenience.’Yassadāni kālaṁ maññasī’ti.

Then Sakka descended from the Palace of Victory, raised his cupped palms, and revered the various quarters.Atha kho, bhikkhave, sakko devānamindo vejayantapāsādā orohanto añjaliṁ katvā sudaṁ puthuddisā namassati.

So Mātali the chariot handler addressed Sakka in verse:Atha kho, bhikkhave, mātali saṅgāhako sakkaṁ devānamindaṁ gāthāya ajjhabhāsi:

‘Those proficient in the three Vedas worship you,‘Taṁ namassanti tevijjā, as do all the aristocrats on earth,sabbe bhummā ca khattiyā; the four great kings,Cattāro ca mahārājā, and the glorious host of Thirty.tidasā ca yasassino; So what’s the name of the spiritAtha ko nāma so yakkho, that you worship, Sakka?’yaṁ tvaṁ sakka namassasī’ti.

‘Those proficient in the three Vedas worship me,‘Maṁ namassanti tevijjā, as do all the aristocrats on earth,sabbe bhummā ca khattiyā; the four great kings,Cattāro ca mahārājā, and the glorious host of Thirty.tidasā ca yasassino.

But I revere those accomplished in ethics,Ahañca sīlasampanne, who have long trained in immersion,cirarattasamāhite; who have rightly gone forthSammāpabbajite vande, for the culmination of spiritual life.brahmacariyaparāyane.

I also worship those householders,Ye gahaṭṭhā puññakarā, the ethical lay followerssīlavanto upāsakā; who make merit, Mātali,Dhammena dāraṁ posenti, providing for a partner in a principled manner.’te namassāmi mātalī’ti.

‘Those who you worship‘Seṭṭhā hi kira lokasmiṁ, seem to be the best in the world, Sakka.ye tvaṁ sakka namassasi; I too will worshipAhampi te namassāmi, those who you worship, Sakka.’ye namassasi vāsavā’ti.

After saying this, Maghavā the chief,Idaṁ vatvāna maghavā, king of gods, Sujā’s husband,devarājā sujampati; having worshiped the various quartersPuthuddisā namassitvā, climbed into his chariot.”pamukho rathamāruhī”ti.

Similar passages elsewhere

Found by meaning, not by citation: the passages in other texts whose wording sits closest to a passage here.

  1. SN 11.19 Homage of the Teacher 0.86near 6.1I too will worship those who you worship, Sakka.’ After saying this, Maghavā the chief, king of gods, Sujā’s husband, having worshiped the Buddha, climbed into his chariot.”…
  2. SN 11.20 Homage of the Saṅgha 0.79near 6.1and mortals fight each other, Mātali. Not fighting among those who fight, quenched among those who have taken up arms, not grasping among those who grasp: they’re who I worship, Mātali.’ ‘Those who you worship seem to be…
  3. MN 83 About King Maghadeva 0.55near 0.1Mount the heavenly chariot, Great King, without wavering!’ King Nimi consented with silence. Then, knowing that the king had consented, as easily as a strong person would extend or contract their arm, Sakka vanished from…