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Linked Discourses · SN 22.5

  • Linked Discourses 22.5Saṁyutta Nikāya 22.5
  • 1. Nakula’s Father1. Nakulapituvagga

Development of ImmersionSamādhisutta

So I have heard.Evaṁ me sutaṁ— At Sāvatthī.…pe… sāvatthiyaṁ …

“Mendicants, develop immersion.“samādhiṁ, bhikkhave, bhāvetha; A mendicant who has immersion truly understands.samāhito, bhikkhave, bhikkhu yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti. What do they truly understand?Kiñca yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti? The origin and ending of form, feeling, perception, choices, and consciousness.Rūpassa samudayañca atthaṅgamañca, vedanāya samudayañca atthaṅgamañca, saññāya samudayañca atthaṅgamañca, saṅkhārānaṁ samudayañca atthaṅgamañca, viññāṇassa samudayañca atthaṅgamañca.

And what is the origin of form, feeling, perception, choices, and consciousness?Ko ca, bhikkhave, rūpassa samudayo, ko vedanāya samudayo, ko saññāya samudayo, ko saṅkhārānaṁ samudayo, ko viññāṇassa samudayo? It’s when a mendicant approves, welcomes, and keeps clinging.Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu abhinandati abhivadati ajjhosāya tiṭṭhati.

What do they approve, welcome, and keep clinging to?Kiñca abhinandati abhivadati ajjhosāya tiṭṭhati? They approve, welcome, and keep clinging to form.Rūpaṁ abhinandati abhivadati ajjhosāya tiṭṭhati. This gives rise to relishing.Tassa rūpaṁ abhinandato abhivadato ajjhosāya tiṭṭhato uppajjati nandī. Relishing forms is grasping.Yā rūpe nandī tadupādānaṁ. Their grasping is a requirement for continued existence.Tassupādānapaccayā bhavo; Continued existence is a requirement for rebirth.bhavapaccayā jāti; Rebirth is a requirement for old age and death, sorrow, lamentation, pain, sadness, and distress to come to be.jātipaccayā jarāmaraṇaṁ sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsā sambhavanti. That is how this entire mass of suffering originates.Evametassa kevalassa dukkhakkhandhassa samudayo hoti.

They approve, welcome, and keep clinging to feeling …Vedanaṁ abhinandati …pe… perception …saññaṁ abhinandati … choices …saṅkhāre abhinandati … consciousness.viññāṇaṁ abhinandati abhivadati ajjhosāya tiṭṭhati. This gives rise to relishing.Tassa viññāṇaṁ abhinandato abhivadato ajjhosāya tiṭṭhato uppajjati nandī. Relishing consciousness is grasping.Yā viññāṇe nandī tadupādānaṁ. Their grasping is a requirement for continued existence.Tassupādānapaccayā bhavo; Continued existence is a requirement for rebirth.bhavapaccayā jāti; Rebirth is a condition that gives rise to old age and death, sorrow, lamentation, pain, sadness, and distress.jātipaccayā …pe… That is how this entire mass of suffering originates.evametassa kevalassa dukkhakkhandhassa samudayo hoti.

This is the origin of form,Ayaṁ, bhikkhave, rūpassa samudayo; feeling,ayaṁ vedanāya samudayo; perception,ayaṁ saññāya samudayo; choices,ayaṁ saṅkhārānaṁ samudayo; and consciousness.ayaṁ viññāṇassa samudayo.

And what is the ending of form, feeling,Ko ca, bhikkhave, rūpassa atthaṅgamo, ko vedanāya … perception,ko saññāya … choices,ko saṅkhārānaṁ … and consciousness?ko viññāṇassa atthaṅgamo?

It’s when a mendicant doesn’t approve, welcome, or keep clinging.Idha, bhikkhave, nābhinandati nābhivadati nājjhosāya tiṭṭhati.

What don’t they approve, welcome, or keep clinging to?Kiñca nābhinandati nābhivadati nājjhosāya tiṭṭhati? They don’t approve, welcome, or keep clinging to form.Rūpaṁ nābhinandati nābhivadati nājjhosāya tiṭṭhati. As a result, relishing of form ceases.Tassa rūpaṁ anabhinandato anabhivadato anajjhosāya tiṭṭhato yā rūpe nandī sā nirujjhati. When that relishing ceases, grasping ceases.Tassa nandīnirodhā upādānanirodho; When grasping ceases, continued existence ceases. …upādānanirodhā bhavanirodho …pe… That is how this entire mass of suffering ceases.evametassa kevalassa dukkhakkhandhassa nirodho hoti.

They don’t approve, welcome, or keep clinging to feeling …Vedanaṁ nābhinandati nābhivadati nājjhosāya tiṭṭhati. perception …Saññaṁ nābhinandati …pe… choices …saṅkhāre nābhinandati nābhivadati nājjhosāya tiṭṭhati. consciousness.Viññāṇaṁ nābhinandati nābhivadati nājjhosāya tiṭṭhati. As a result, relishing of consciousness ceases.Tassa viññāṇaṁ anabhinandato anabhivadato anajjhosāya tiṭṭhato yā viññāṇe nandī sā nirujjhati. When that relishing ceases, grasping ceases. …Tassa nandīnirodhā upādānanirodho …pe… That is how this entire mass of suffering ceases.evametassa kevalassa dukkhakkhandhassa nirodho hoti.

This is the ending of form, feeling, perception, choices, and consciousness.”Ayaṁ, bhikkhave, rūpassa atthaṅgamo, ayaṁ vedanāya atthaṅgamo, ayaṁ saññāya atthaṅgamo, ayaṁ saṅkhārānaṁ atthaṅgamo, ayaṁ viññāṇassa atthaṅgamo”ti.

Similar passages elsewhere

Found by meaning, not by citation: the passages in other texts whose wording sits closest to a passage here.

  1. MN 115 Many Elements 0.63near 0.1Grasping is a requirement for continued existence. Continued existence is a requirement for rebirth. Rebirth is a requirement for old age and death, sorrow, lamentation, pain, sadness, and distress to come to be. That is…
  2. SN 55.28 Fears and Enmities (1st) 0.63near 4.10That is how this entire mass of suffering originates. When ignorance fades away and ceases no residue left behind, choices cease. When choices cease, consciousness ceases. When consciousness ceases, name and form cease.…
  3. Ud 1.3 Upon Awakening (3rd) 0.62near 4.10That is how this entire mass of suffering originates. When ignorance fades away and ceases no residue left behind, choices cease. When choices cease, consciousness ceases. When consciousness ceases, name and form cease.…
  4. SN 12.43 Suffering 0.60near 4.10When grasping ceases, continued existence ceases. When continued existence ceases, rebirth ceases. When rebirth ceases, old age and death, sorrow, lamentation, pain, sadness, and distress cease. That is how this entire m…
  5. SN 12.1 Dependent Origination 0.59near 4.10When consciousness ceases, name and form cease. When name and form cease, the six sense fields cease. When the six sense fields cease, contact ceases. When contact ceases, feeling ceases. When feeling ceases, craving cea…
  6. SN 12.45 At Ñātika 0.58near 4.10When grasping ceases, continued existence ceases. … That is how this entire mass of suffering ceases. Ear consciousness arises dependent on the ear and sounds. … Mind consciousness arises dependent on the mind and ideas.…
  7. AN 4.41 Ways of Developing Immersion Further 0.56near 0.1This is the way of developing immersion further that leads to gaining knowledge and vision. And what is the way of developing immersion further that leads to mindfulness and awareness? It’s when a mendicant knows feeling…
  8. SN 35.107 The Origin of the World 0.53near 0.1Linked Discourses 35.107 11. Sanctuary from the Yoke The Origin of the World “Mendicants, I will teach you the origin and disappearance of the world. Listen … And what, mendicants, is the origin of the world? Eye conscio…